Suffolk County, covering the eastern two-thirds of Long Island, was established in 1683 as one of New York's original twelve counties, named after Suffolk, England. Originally inhabited by Algonquian-speaking tribes, the area saw early English settlement in the 1640s, was occupied by the British during the Revolution, and transitioned from a 19th-century maritime/whaling economy to modern suburbanization. Key Historical Aspects of Suffolk County: Indigenous Inhabitants & Early Settlement: The ar